Species › Europe, UK & Ireland · Freshwater › Roach
Freshwater
Roach
Rutilus rutilus · common roach, redfin, redeye
Photo: Creator: Ullrich MühlhoffUploader: Cornelius Herget · CC BY-SA 3.0 · via Wikimedia Commons
Overview
Roach are deep-bodied, silver-flanked fish with orange-red fins and a red iris, native across Europe and western Asia and abundant in rivers, canals, lakes and gravel pits. They shoal by size, feed on invertebrates, algae and seeds, and bite most confidently at dawn, dusk and in colored or low light. Roach matter because they are everywhere, they respond to finesse, and a specimen over 2 lb (0.9 kg) is genuinely hard to earn.
Where & when
Roach spawn in April–May and feed well year-round, but the biggest river fish come in late autumn and winter when the water runs clear and cold.
How to catch
Gear
Lures
Baits
Regulations
A national rod license and water permit are required in most of Europe, and England has a statutory river closed season from mid-March to mid-June. Roach are almost always caught and released.
Records
IGFA all-tackle world record: not listed. State and regional records are kept by each fish & wildlife agency.
Frequently asked
What is the best bait for roach?
Maggots and casters are the all-round choice because they match the small food items roach eat, and a single red maggot on a size 18–20 hook catches them in any water. For bigger roach, bread flake or punched bread fished in winter is hard to beat, and hemp as feed keeps a shoal rooted to the spot.
Bite forecast — Roach
Recent catches
Posted by anglers on the live map, filtered to Roach.